1.補全對話(5小題,共10分)
閱讀下列簡短對話,從A、B、C、D中選出最佳答案,將對話補全。
例:M:How's everything going?
W:Fine,thanks.How are you doing?
M:
A.I'm 16
B.Yes,it is good?
C.See you then?
D.Oh,not too bad
答案是 D。
1. M: What a fine day! Why not go for a pienic?
W:? ? ? ? ? ?Let's go.
A. You' re joking?
B. Sounds great?
C. I'm afraid not?
D. Don't worry
2. W: Hi, Tom. I' ve got the job I wanted in the company.
M:? ? ? ? ! That's good news.
A. Go ahead?
B. Good luck?
C. Congratulations?
D. Come on
3. W: Mr. Smith, I'm sorry I didn't finish my homework on time.
M:? ? ? ?I know you' ve been taking care of your father these days.
A. That all depends?
B. Help yourself?
C. You are welcome?
D. That's all right
4. W: What a wonderful night! Thank you for inviting me.
M:?
A. It's my pleasure?
B. It's nothing?
C. That's a good idea?
D. That's right
5. M: Mrs. Brown is ill in hospital. She can't come to school today.
W:?
A. I don't think so?
B. Not at all?
C. I'm sorry to hear that?
D. I don't know
11.詞匯與語法(20小題,共40分)
A)從A、B、C、D中選出句中畫線的單詞或詞組的意義。
例:We had enough time to do the work.
A.很短的
B.一半的
C.很長的
D.足夠的
答案是 D。
6.Mr.Li was very strict with his students and he never allowed them to he late for school.
A.無私的
B.體貼的
C.慷慨的
D.嚴格的
7.In the early days,this kind of play was performed on open-air stages or in teahouses.
A.履行
B.表演
C.禁止
D.觀賞
8.The guide is so kind that he always helps his tourists during the trip.
A.導(dǎo)游
B.司機
C.經(jīng)理
D.秘書
9.When they arrived,they put up a tent for the camping.
A.租賃
B.購買
C.搭建
D.整理
10.She is an intelligent girl.She always has good ways to solve difficult problems.
A.開朗的
B.聰明的
C.樂觀的
D.幽默的
11.To kill the hours while she waited.Ann read a book at the station.
A.珍惜
B.彌補
C.消磨
D.節(jié)省
12.I applied to four universities and was accepted by all of them.
A.申請
B.應(yīng)用
C.推薦
D.咨詢
13.It is important to pay your electricity bill on time,as late payments may affect your credit.
A.收入
B.原則
C.判斷
D.信用
14.He wanted to call on his friend while travelling in London.
A.拜訪
B.呼吁
C.召集
D.邀請
15.A sudden stop can be dangerous,especially when you are driving at high speed.
A.僅僅是
B.尤其是
C.專門地
D.偶然地
B)從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。
例:It me a long time to finish my homework last night.
A.take
B.took?
C.has taken
D.had taken
答案是 B。
16. I have been out of work? ? last November.
A. to?
B. for?
C. by?
D. since
17. Yesterday was Mary's birthday. I gave a book as a present.
A. her
B. hers?
C. She?
D. herself?
18. Early to bed and early to rise a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
A. make?
B. is made?
C. makes?
D. have made
19. When I went into the room, I found him in bed.
A. lay?
B. lain?
C. lie?
D. lying
20. At the foot of the mountain is a small village you can taste local food.
A. that?
B. where?
C. when?
D. which
21. Seldom TV last year.
A. I watched?
B. I watch?
C. do I watch?
D. did I watch
22.the old man's sons wanted to know was where the gold had been hidden.
A. That?
B. Whether?
C. What?
D. Who
23. You'd better take some notes before you it.
A. are forgetting
B. forget?
C. will forget?
D. forgot?
24. We won't lose heart we should fail ten times.
A. as if?
B. as?
C. even if?
D. until
25. It was under the bed my brother hid the ball this morning.
A. that
B. what?
C. where?
D. why
Ⅲ.完形填空(20 小題,共30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。
Once a chief(酋長)told a servant(仆人)to go to the market."Bring me the best piece of meat that is sold in the_26,"said the chief.
The servant 27at once and ran to the market.The chief was surprised when the servant came
28with the tongue of a cow.It didn't seem to be good to 29.Yet when it was prepared by the
30,the chief was satisfied.The meat was truly_31.It was quite pleasing to eat.
The chief called the servant to him again."The tongue was_32wonderful.Now go to the market again and33me the worst piece of meat that is sold there."
The servant obeyed once again.He ran 34to the market.Soon he came back 35 a piece of meat that looked like the first.
The chief was astonished that the servant once again brought him a tongue from another 36."What is this?"asked the chief,"When I asked you to fetch me the best piece of meat,you brought me the tongue,When I asked for the worst one,you brought me another tongue.Are you37_me?"
The servant answered, "The tongue can be 38or ugly. It can be sweet or bitter. It 39
the words and sounds that are heard by the_40. If a person's words are kind and sweet, the tongue is at its best. It is delicious to the ear. The _41_of the tongue bring happiness. If the words we say are rude and sharp, they can be hurtful and 42. They can bring sadness and 43 ."
"Thank you,"said the chief. "Your words are wise."Then he said to his people, "May the words of all of us be_44and delicious to all who_45them."
26. A. country B. village C. market D. city
27. A. replied B. cried C. escaped D. obeyed
28. A. out B. backC. down D. along
29. A. eat B. sell C. smellD. touch
30. A. villagers B. women C. children D. cooks
31. A. cleanB. delicious C. big
32. A. really B. merely C. usuallyD. strange D. slightly33. A. lend B. tell C. offerD. bring
34. A. suddenly B. sadly C. quickly D. regularly
35. A. carrying B. cutting C. eating D. pulling
36. A. sheep B. horse C. duck D. cow
37. A. teaching B. pleasing C. foolingD. helping
38. A. beautiful B. useful C. expensive D. interesting
39. A. asks for B. lives on C. depends on D. looks for
40. A. chief B. listener C. servant D. seller
41. A. sounds B. colors C. roots D. shapes
42. A. difficult B. meaningful C. bitter D. true
43. A. pity B. pain C. wonderD. effect
44. A. special B. rightC. funnyD. sweet
45. A. read B. hear C. speakD. write
VI.閱讀理解(15小題,共30分)
閱讀下列短文,并做短文后的題目。從各題所給的四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題或完
成所給句子的最佳答案。
A?
There was a man who had four sons.He hoped his sons could learn not to judge things too quickly.
So one day he gave his four sons a task,asking cach of them to go to see a pear tree at a distance in different seasons.
The first son set out in winter,the second in spring,the third in summer,and the youngest son in autumn.
When all of them returned home,the man called them together to describe what they had seen.
The first son said the tree was ugly,bent,without leaves and therefore hopeless.
The second son said it was not like that,but the tree was covered with green buds(芽)and full of hope.
The third son disagreed,saying that it was full of flowers which smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful,and that he had never seen such beautiful scenery.
The last son disagreed with all of them,saying that the tree was filled with fruits,full of life and happiness.
The man told his four sons that all of them were correct,because they only saw the tree in one season.He told them that they could not judge a tree or a person only by one season,and that only when all the seasons were over could they know a tree or a person fully.
We can learn more from this story.If we just give up in winter,we will miss the hope of spring,the beauty of summer and the harvest of autumn in our life.
46. The man wanted his sons not to?
A. have a harvest too soon?
B. accept a task too quickly?
C. make a conclusion too soon
D. give a description too quickly?
47. According to the second son, the tree was?
A. lifeless?
B. hopeful?
C. fruitless
D. beautiful
48. In the eyes of the third son, the pear tree was a beautiful view?
A. in spring
B. in winter
C. in autumn
D. in summer
49. When the youngest son saw the tree, it was a season of?
A. harvest
B. promise?
C. coldness
D. sweetness?
50. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. We can enjoy sweet fruits in autumn.
B. We can enjoy a beautiful view in summer.
C. We shouldnot lose hope when we are in difficulty.
D. We should lose hope whenwe are feeling cold.
B?
Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Women working in companies are healthier than those who do housework at home. There is evidence that the jobless arein poorer health than job-holders. A recent study shows that whenever the employment rate increases by
1%, the death rate increases by 2%. All this comes down to one point: work is helpful to health.Why is work good for health?It is because work keeps people busy,away from loneliness.
Researches show that people feel unhappy,worried and solitary when they have nothing to do.The happiest are those who are busy.Many successful people who love their jobs feel they are very happy when they are working hard.Work serves as a bridge between man and society.By doing work-people come into contact with each other.By working together and helping each other,they find friendship and warmth.This is helpful to health.The loss of work means the loss of everything.It affects people spiritually(精神上)and they get sick easily.
Besides,work gives one a sense of happiness and a sense of achievement.Work makes one feel his value and position in society.When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow,they are happy beyond words.
From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work,the happier find healthier you will he.
So let us work hard and live a happy and healthy life.
51. According to the first paragraph, professional women are?
A. poorer than housewives?
B. less famous than housewives?
C. of more help than housewives?
D. in better health than in housewives
52. The underlined word "solitary"in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to?
A. sad?
B. angry?
C. lonely?
D. anxious
53. According to the passage, people who do more work are?
A. warmer?
B. happier?
C. more helpful?
D. more successful
54. From Paragraph 3 we know that a teacher is happy when his students?
A. grow rich?
B. grow older?
C. make friends?
D. make progress
55. What is the best title of this passage?
A. Work and Health
B. Work and Family?
C. Work and Success?
D. Work and Friendship
C?
Man must eat in order to live.One of the most important concerns of man during his life on the earth has been to make certain that he has enough food to eat when he needs it.d Prehistorie(史前)had little choice in what he ate.He ate what he could find:roots,eggs,fruits and the meat of small animals.Early man had no way to control his food supply.If there was no rain,or the weather was too hot or too cold,plants would not grow,and he would have little or no food.When he ate all the food in one place,he had to move to another region for food.d Man's life changed when he learned to grow plants and to raise animals.He also learned to use fireto prepare his food.Later,he learned to make tools and weapons,and to make containers to store his food.Man could now live in one place and produce his own food.So civilization(Xe)began.Great civilizations slowly developed in regions where food was plentiful-along the Nile River in Egypt,and by the Yellow River in China.
The kinds of plants which are raised by man are different in each geographical region.In the colder regions very few plants can be grown;in the warmer parts of the world great varieties of plants are found.
In Asia,rice has become the most important crop.In North America,the most important grains are wheat and corn.In Europe and North Africa,wheat is the main crop.In the tropical(熱帶的)
regions of the world,many kinds of fruit grow naturally or are planted by man.
With the development of methods of keeping food fresh,it became possible to send most food products from one part of the world to another.Today foods are kept fresh in many ways and sent all over the world.Man no longer depends on the food he grows in his own area only.
As man has learned more about plants and animals, the production of food has become a more technical process. In the future, it seems possible that vast quantities of food may come from the ocean.
Food may also be produced in new ways.
56. According to the first paragraph, man has to ensure?
A. the amount of food he needs?
B. the quality of the food he needs?
C. the quality of his life on the earth?
D. the number of people living on the earth
57. If the weather was extremely bad, early man would?
A. raise new crops?
B. suffer from hunger?
C. raise small animals?
D. suffer from diseases
58. From Paragraph 3 we know that civilizations developed in areas?
A. where the weather was good?
B. where there was enough rain?
C. where there was a large amount of food?
D. where there were a great number of animals
59. Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 4?
A. There are few plants in colder regions.
B. Corn is the most important crop in Asia.
C. There are few plants in hotter regions.
D. Rice is the main crop in Europe.
60. As man's knowledge about plants and animals increases,?
A. fewer plants will be needed?
B. fewer animals will he available?
C. more and more land will be?
D. more and more food will he available
V.語法填空(10小題,共15分)
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~
或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。
As a man was passing the elephants,he suddenly stopped.He wondered why these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to 61(they)front leg.No chains,no cages(籠子).62(clear),the elephants could,at any time,break away from the ropes,but they did not.
He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these_63(animal)just stood there and made no attempt to get away."Well,"64_trainer said,"when they were very young and much 65
(small),we used the same size rope to tie them and,at that age,it was enough to hold them.As theygrow up,they are conditioned to believe they cannot break away.They believe the rope can still hold them,so they never try to break free."
The man was 66(surprise).These elephants could at any time break free from the ropes but because they 67(believe)they couldn't,they were stuck right where they were.
Like the elephants,how many of us go through life with a belief_68we cannot do something,simply because we failed at it once before?
Failure is part of 69(learn). We should never give70the struggle in life.Ⅵ.完成句子(5小題,共 15分)
根據(jù)所給漢語提示,完成英語句子。
71.We should
(積極參加討論).
72.The situation is
(比我們預(yù)想的要好得多).
73.I will send him a message
(我一找到他的電話號碼).
74.It's useless
(與他爭論).
75.I will never forget
(我們曾一起學(xué)習(xí)的日子).
Ⅶ.應(yīng)用寫作(1小題,共10分)
76.【寫作內(nèi)容】假設(shè)你是李華。最近,你校英語俱樂部面向全體學(xué)生招募一批英語小記者,你很想嘗試一下,請給負責(zé)人Mr.Smith寫一封英文自薦信,簡要進行自我介紹,闡明自身優(yōu)勢,并表達自己的愿望。
【寫作要求】正文約40個英文單詞,文中不可出現(xiàn)你自己的真實姓名、學(xué)校等信息。
【評分標準】信息完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫。
參考答案
1.補全對話(5小題,共10分)
1.解析:前者給了一個提議,得到后者的正面回答,B 正確。
答案:B
2.解析:對別人的喜事表示祝賀,C 正確。
答案:C
3.解析:對別人抱歉、不幸表示理解和體諒,D 正確。
答案:D
4.解析:對別人的感謝,可用“不用謝”或者“我樂意效勞”來作答,A正確。
答案:A
5.解析:對別人的不幸表達遺憾,C正確。
答案:C
Ⅱ.詞匯與語法(20小題,共40分)
6.解析:為“嚴格”的意思。
答案:D
7.解析:為“表演”的意思。
答案:B
8.解析:為“導(dǎo)游”的意思。
答案:A
9.解析:為“搭建”的意思。
答案:C
10.解析:為“聰明”的意思。
答案:B
11.解析:為“消磨”的意思。
答案:C
12.解析:為“申請”的意思。
答案:A
13.解析:為“信用”的意思。
答案:D
14.解析:為“拜訪”的意思。
答案:A
15.解析:為“尤其是”的意思。
答案:B
16,解析:考查現(xiàn)在完成時的用法。此句由since引導(dǎo)時間狀語。
答案:D
17.解析:考查人稱代詞的用法。此處需人稱代詞賓格 her。
答案:A
18,解析:考查主謂一致的用法。這是一個大家所熟知的一個諺語。兩個動詞不定式合在一起作主語,看作一個整體,動詞用單詞形式。
答案:C
19.解析:考查現(xiàn)在分詞的用法。此句用了find sb.doing sth.的句型。
答案:D
20.解析:考查定語從句的用法。畫線處前面是一個表示地方的詞village,先行詞用 where。
答案:B
21.解析:考查倒裝句的用法。seldom開頭時句子要用倒裝形式,再加上后面有l(wèi)ast year,需用助動詞did。
答案:D
22,解析:考查主語從句的用法。What在這里作know的賓語,并引導(dǎo)主語從句。
答案:C
23.解析:考查時間狀語從句的用法。一個句子中講的兩件事都未發(fā)生時,帶連詞的從句一般用一般現(xiàn)在時。答案:B
24,解析:考查連詞的用法。根據(jù)題意和邏輯,只有“即使”才符合句意。
答案:C
25,解析:考查強調(diào)句的用法。強調(diào)句句型為It is/was + 被強調(diào)的成分 +that/who..."。
答案:A
Ⅲ.完形填空(20 小題,共 30分)
26,解析:從前面一句"...to go to the market"可推斷出答案。
答案:C
27,解析:根據(jù)句意,只有obeyed才符合此句的邏輯。
答案:D
28,解析:說明仆人買完東西回來了。
答案:B
29.解析:牛舌看起來似乎不好吃。
答案:A
30,解析:牛舌是由廚師們做來吃的。
答案:D
31,解析:由后面的".quite pleasing to eat"可以推斷出答案。
答案:B
32.解析:chief 贊揚廚師們做的牛舌確實好吃。
答案:A
33,解析:根據(jù)句意和邏輯可推斷出答案為bring。
答案:D
34.解析:說明廚師快速跑去市場。
答案:C
35,解析:根據(jù)句意和邏輯可推斷出答案為carrying。
答案:A
36.解析:從后面的 chief 和仆人之間的對話可以推斷出。
答案:D
37.解析:chief 又見到了牛舌,以為仆人在愚弄他。
答案:C
38,解析:根據(jù)本句和下句,可知仆人用的是相對的兩組形容詞。
答案:A
39,解析:根據(jù)句意和邏輯可推斷出答案為depends on答案:C
40,解析:根據(jù)句意和邏輯可推斷出答案為listener答案:B
41,解析:根據(jù)前面句中出現(xiàn)的"the words"和"sounds"可推斷出答案。
答案:A
42.解析:根據(jù)前面句中出現(xiàn)的“sweet”和“bitter”可推斷出答案。
答案:C
43,解析:根據(jù)前面句中出現(xiàn)的"hurtful"可推知,只有pain符合邏輯。
答案:B
44.解析:根據(jù)前面的句子可推斷出答案為sweet。
答案:D
45,解析:chief對在場的能聽到的人說話。
答案:B
Ⅳ.閱讀理解(15 小題,共 30分)
46.解析:細節(jié)理解題。從第一段“He hoped...too quickly”可以選出答案。
答案:C
47.解析:細節(jié)理解題。從“but the tree...full of hope”可以選出答案。
答案:B
48,解析:推理判斷題。從第二段"The first son...in autumn”可以選出答案。
答案:D
49,解析:推理判斷題。從"He worried that thieves might come and steal the gold coins."可以選出答案。
答案:A
50.解析:推理判斷題。從最后一段進行概括,而且冬天往往意味著困難,從而推出答案。
答案:C
51.解析:細節(jié)理解題。從第一段第一句可以選出答案。
答案:D
52.解析:詞義猜測題。從第二段第二句可以猜出答案。
答案:C
53.解析:推理判斷題。從"The happiest are those who are busy.”可以選出答案。
答案:B
54.解析:推理判斷題。從第三段最后一句可以選出答案。
答案:D
55.解析:主題大意題。綜合四個段落的大意,可以選出答案。
答案:A
56.解析:細節(jié)理解題。從第一段第二句可以選出答案。
答案:A
57,解析:細節(jié)理解題。從第二段"or if the weather...,and he would have little or no food"可以選出答案。
答案:B
58,解析:推理判斷題。從"Great civilization...was plentiful”可以推斷出答案。
答案:B
59.解析:推理判斷題。從第四段第二句可以猜出答案。
答案:A
60.解析:推理判斷題。從最后一段第二、第三句可以推斷出答案。
答案:D V.語法填空(10 小題,共 15分)
61.解析:考查物主代詞的用法。畫線處后面有名詞,需要形容詞性物主代詞來修飾。
答案:their
62.解析:考查副詞的用法。副詞在句首作狀語。
答案:Clearly
63.解析:考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)的用法。在these后面要用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。
答案:animals
64.解析:考查定冠詞的用法。特指前面出現(xiàn)過的“trainer”。
答案:the
65,解析:考查形容詞比較級的用法。根據(jù)句意和前面的“much”,后填比較級。
答案:smaller
66.解析:考查動詞轉(zhuǎn)化為形容詞的用法。在這里用了詞組 be surprised。
答案:surprised
67,解析:考查時態(tài)的用法。文章講的是以前的一個故事,一般都用一般過去時來敘述,橫線后面也用了couldn't,所以答案為 believed。
答案:believed
68.解析:考查同位語從句的用法。此句中 belief后用 that 來連接。
答案:thal
69.解析:考查動詞變?yōu)閯用~的用法。在這里“of”是介詞,后接動名詞。
答案:learning
70,解析:考查介詞的用法。在這里需要一個表示“放棄”意思的詞。
答案:up
Ⅵ.完成句子(5小題,共15分)
71.take an active part in the discussion
72.much better than we expected
73.as soon as I find his telephone number
74.arguing with him
75.the days when we once studied together
.應(yīng)用寫作(1 小題,共10分)
76,參考示例
July 8,2017
Dear Mr.Smith.
My name is Li Hua.I am a second-year student of business English major.I have begun to enjoy studying English when I was a little boy.Besides,I like writing very much.If I can take the position,I'll be thankful to you for your kindness.
Look forward lo hearing from you.
Yours,Li Hua